Everything You Need to Know About Punjabi Wedding Rituals

ਵਿਆਹ ਦੀਆ ਵਧਾਇਆ (Vi’āha dī’ā vadhā’i’ā)

Punjabi weddings are brim with colors, love, and delectable food.

Not failing to remember Patiala Pegs.

We have consolidated the top-notch Punjabi wedding rituals. And ceremonies so that next time you don’t need to ask the bride and the groom about what’s happening.

Indian Wedding has a diverse culture, rituals and traditions. Every state has it know culture like Bengali Wedding, South Indian wedding and more…

Pre-Wedding Ceremonies

There is a train of great pre-wedding functions. That takes place before the primary wedding day in a course of 1 to 2 days.

Roka

The Roka function is a pre-commitment ceremony service. Where the lady and husband to be family mark the association of the couple.

The Roka ceremony has exacting importance. To prevent the lady and husband from seeing any more rights because their marriage is decided.

This function is praised with the exchanging of endowments and doesn’t incorporate the exchange of rings.

The millennial couples, nonetheless, exchange rings or something of that sort as well.

Kurmai

The Kurmai service otherwise called the Sagai is the commitment function.

The lady is given a traditional dupatta. Which is a treasured piece since it has a place with the man of the hour’s family.

She is showered with endowments particularly gems which her relative and sister-in-law assist her with putting on.

The dad of the bride puts a tikka on the groom to bless them.

Service is completed with the couple exchanging rings.

Kirtan

The ladies of both the bride and the groom’s family get together. In the respective houses of the lady and lucky man. And accumulate different family members, neighbors, etc to do a puja that marks the start of the wedding festivities.

Dholki

The Dholki function is the sangeet service.

It happens independently at the lady of the hour and the lucky man’s homes individually.

The average Dholki service is commended with the nearest relatives of the bride and groom’s family. Playing dhols and singing folk tunes for Punjabi culture to prod them.

The dhols are accompanied by appropriately arranged dance performances, DJ, food, etc.

Mehndi

The mehndi service is a significant capacity. Where mehndi artists are welcome to the bride’s home. To put henna on the lady’s hands and feet alongside putting mehndi on the female relative’s palms as well.

The man of the hour also puts on mehndi as a piece of this tradition.

The lady of the hour’s mehndi comes in as a gift from her mother-in-law as per tradition and is flawlessly applied.

The Mehndi service has nowadays turned into a cocktail party as well.

Related Article: Mehndi Songs

Customs at The Bride’s Home

Some pre-wedding functions take place at the bride’s home too.

Mayian

The Mayian function incorporates the Punjabi wedding Chura rituals. Vatna (Haldi) function, the sangeet, and the mehndi as well.

This function begins the night before the wedding and it is the last function before the big day.

Jaggo

This function is very like the name.

The Jaago function is celebrated at both the bride’s and the groom’s house.

This function includes the families to remain awake the entire evening. Singing Punjabi wedding songs and lighting diyas. That the bride’s maternal auntie should carry on her head.

A great deal of singing and dancing happens all during that time with no rest to praise the big day that is to follow.

Vatna

Vatna service is likewise generally known as the Haldi function.

A paste of turmeric and mustard oil is applied to the bride and the groom. To enhance their glow and prepare them for the wedding.

This service generally takes place at both the bride and the groom’s place. But nowadays due to destination weddings and all, it has started to take place together.

Chura and Kalire Ceremony

Chura is a bunch of traditional red bangles that are given to the lady by her maternal uncle.

The lady isn’t permitted to see the whole function so her eyes are covered.

All the relatives present at this service touch the bangles. One by one to bless the lady and send their heartiest wishes along for her new life.

The maternal uncle and the maternal aunt help the bride put on the Churas.

This is carried forward by the rest of the family members of the bride tying the Kalire to her Churas.

This function takes place on the morning of the big day and imprints the start of the wedding service.

Ghara Gharoli

The Ghara Gharoli function includes the lady’s sister-in-law. Visiting the closest temple to fill a designed mud pot (Gharoli) with heavenly water and carrying it to the lady.

The lady then washes up in this water just after her Vatna (Haldi) and starts preparing for her wedding.

She, after that, changes into her wedding clothing.

Initially, the gharoli was loaded up with water from a well however with the advancement of time it is now taken from a nearby temple.

A similar ceremony takes place at the groom’s place as well, the man of the hour’s sister-in-law gets the water for him.

Customs at The Groom’s Home

Aside from a part of the basic rituals, some pre-wedding functions take place at the groom’s house.

Sarbala

There is a young kid who goes with the bride on the horse and is often the best-dressed kid at the wedding.

A nephew or cousin is picked during this function who is called as the sarbalal shabbala. Or the guardian of the groom and he should go with him.

He even sits with him in the ghodi (horse) or the vehicle that drives them to the wedding with the baraat.

The Sehrabandi function is performed by the groom’s sister who ties the Sehra after the man is dressed in his Punjabi wedding dress.

A little puja is performed to avert the bad luck and all the relatives who witness this function shower blessings upon the groom.

Varna

This is a little yet critical service that follows the Sehrabandi function. Where the husband to be sister does puja and puts the surma on him to avert the Nazar and get him all set to go get his lady.

Ghodi Chadhna

The Ghodi or the female horse that should be the lucky man’s ride . To the wedding is taken care of by the husband to be sisters and cousins. And is additionally dressed in exquisite Gota Patti textures.

The relatives and close family members throw some cash around the ghodi. And the man of the hour as an indication of Nazar utarna. And once the husband has mounted the pony. This cash is distributed among poor people or less blessed ones.

The Wedding Rituals

At last, the wedding additionally involves all shapes and sizes of traditions that make it quite a lovely one.

Milni

This is the function when the lucky man’s baraat arrives at the scene and the lady’s family invites them at the entryway with puja thalis.

Jaimala

In this function, the bride and husband-to-be exchange flower garlands called Jaimala or Varmala.

This is the primary service of the wedding and is made fun of by the families by lifting the couple. To make it hard for them to put on the garland on one another.

Kanyadan

This is one of the most significant and wistful customs of the wedding.

The bride’s dad puts a ring on the lucky man’s finger and afterward, he gives his girl to him.

As per Vedic conventions, Kanyadaan is viewed as the greatest accomplishment of a dad, it’s the greatest ‘Daan’ he can do.

Phere

This is followed by the seven pheras that the bride and groom take around the sacrosanct fire.

Each phera is a promise that the lady and man take within the presence of a pandit.

This service is followed by the man putting sindoor (vermillion) on the lady’s head. And afterward putting the Mangalsutra around her neck to wrap everything up.

Joota Chupai

During the wedding when the lady and the man are occupied with the ceremonies in the mandap. The sisters, cousins, and companions of the bride take the groom’s shoes away and hide them.

After the pheras when the husband and wife need to leave the mandap. A thorough bargain session takes place. Where the man of the hour is approached to pay a sum to the ladies if he wants to get his shoes back.

The amount has now transformed to money or cash, at first, it used to be Kalecharis of gold for the bride’s sisters and of silver for her cousins. It is a great ritual!

Vidaai

The Vidaai is an enthusiastic ritual that denotes the official hour for the lady to bid farewell to her maternal home.

The lady tosses puffed rice or rice over her head to shower the house and her maternal family with appreciation.

Generally, the mother-in-law doesn’t accompany the Barat for the wedding and decides to remain back home and plan for the love birds to return.

Something like the Grihapravesh, the relative offers a glass of water and circles it around the lady’s head before offering her to drink it.

This implies that the man of the hour’s family acknowledges and invites the lady to her new home. With adoration and warmth the service is called paani bharna function.

This is followed by the ritual where the lady softly kicks the brass pot called, Kalash loaded up with rice. With her correct right leg as her initial steps into the new house.

Related post: Bidai songs list

Post-Wedding Rituals

There are a modest bunch of rituals that take place at the man’s home after the wedding as well.

Post-wedding Games

Post-wedding functions start with many games that are played in the man’s home.

One of the games is that the ring or the string with cowrie shells and different components. That is tied on the lady of the hour’s wrist during the Vhura function is placed into a bowl of milk. Or colored water with flower petals, etc.

Whoever finds the rings initially should be the person who dominates the married life.

There are numerous other such games and it is surely an extraordinary ice-breaker for the lady of the hour in her new home.

Related post: Indian Wedding Games

Reception

The gathering service is facilitated by the groom’s family. And is the official event where they acquaint the new lady with their piece of the family and group of friends.

This is frequently a proper festival that includes visitors who did not come to the wedding.

Phera Dalna

When the wedding is finished, the new bride’s brother comes to pick her and returns her to her maternal house.

She stays the night at her maternal home and afterward her brother drops her back to her sasural once more.

This function is a sweet emotion that means that the bride is as still welcome in her maternal house as she was before being hitched.

Conclusion

Since you have taken in about the Punjabi wedding traditions and functions. Would you say you are eager to go to your next Punjabi wedding?

On the off chance that you are searching for dresses for Punjabi weddings. To fit in perfectly, connect with pro fashioners already because you won’t get the time later, trust me.

Punjabi weddings are all about fun, love, and commitment.

We hope that you got to know everything that you needed to know about Punjabi wedding rituals. And ceremonies and are eager to attend one yourself!

Happy wedding!